1、—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
A. will B. would C. should D. must
【答案】C。
【解析】考查情态动词表推测。句意:—你在北海周围的旅行怎么样?它漂亮吗?—它本应该是漂亮的,但是现在被严重污染了。Should在此处表示推测,意为“本应该”,故选C。
2.Which do you enjoy ________ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?
A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend
【答案】B。
【解析】考查目的状语。句意:出国或者在家,你更喜欢以哪种方式度过假期呢?此题极易受enjoy后接动词-ing形式的干扰,从而错选A或C。其实,enjoy的宾语是which,即在going abroad与staying at home作出选择。to spend your holiday是作目的状语的,故选B。
3. —Where is Bob?
—He ________ to Harbin for a meeting.
A. went B. has been C. has gone D. go
【答案】C。
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:—鲍勃去了哪里?—他去了北京开会。have been to指“去过(已经回来)”;have gone to指“去了(未回来)”。根据句意,故选C。
4、This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses ________ water and electricity than ________ models.
A. less; older B. less; elder
C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder
【答案】A。
【解析】考查比较级。句意:这台洗衣机是环保的,因为它比老型号洗衣机消耗的水和电更少。water and electricity为不可数名词,故排除C、D两项。elder年长的;older更加旧的,故选A。
5、—Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?
—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A. by B. at C. without D. for
【答案】C。
【解析】考查介词用法。句意:—胡先生,你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?—能,但要记住不努力学习什么也学不了。用介词without无,没有,故选C。
6、Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A. another B. the other C. one another D. one
【答案】A。
【解析】考查代词。句意:回收是保护环境的一种方法,再利用是另一种。another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个,表示泛指;the other特指两者中的另一个;one another互相;one泛指一个。根据句意可知,故选A。